Difference between revisions of "Improve Access to Quality Treatment Programs"

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= Background =


With so many people needing treatment, it is important to find ways for more of them to get access to quality and affordable treatment. This could involve a variety of innovations, such as expanded use of online tools, Virtual Reality, and more.
= Introductory Paragraph =


Most recovery support services fall under the Recover-Oriented Systems of Care (ROSC) umbrella which follows the recovery-related values and beliefs. These include concepts such as people who suffer from addiction have essential worth and dignity; the stigma related to addiction is something that prevents many people who are addicted from seeking help and this must be combated; there are many paths to recovery; access to treatment is a human right, even though recovery might mean something more; people who are in recovery as well as their families have valuable experiences and support to offer to those who are still struggling with substance abuse. Recovery-Oriented Systems of Care are based on the idea that severe substance use disorders are treated most effectively through a chronic care management model which involves outpatient care, recovery housing, recovery coaching, and management checkups.They are meant to be culturally sensitive and easy to navigate.<sup class="reference"><ref>[1]The Surgeon General’s Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health. (2016), Drug-Free Communities, Retrieved from: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/ondcp/dfc/AdministratorEnomotoMeetDFCTeamPresentation.pdf</ref></sup>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="font-family:Cambria, serif"><span style="caret-color:#000000"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="font-family:-webkit-standard, serif">In 2015, 25 million Americans were addicted to drugs or alcohol yet only about 11% received treatment (1). There is an increasingly important need to provide options for individuals who may benefit from the quality and affordable alcohol and drug treatment programs. Some options could include innovations such as expanded use of online tools and assessments, virtual reality, and more.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><sup class="reference"><ref>[5]Volkow, N. D., Frieden, T. R., Hyde, P. S., & Cha, S. S. (2014). Medication-Assisted Therapies—Tackling the Opioid-Overdose Epidemic. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(22), 2063–2066. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1402780
 
&nbsp; Current treatment programs are largely based on the 12-Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), but there is little to no scientific evidence showing that this process is effective. Dr. Lance Dodes stated in the documentary ''The Business of Recovery'' that 12-Step programs are typically only helpful for 5-10% of people who partake in them, meaning that they are largely ineffective for the vast majority of people. Treatment programs that are based off of AA's 12-Step program therefore are not necessarily providing effective treatment, but are still charging exorbitant prices, especially considering that AA is a fellowship that is free to participants outside of treatment programs.<ref> [2]Inside The $35 Billion Addiction Treatment Industry. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/danmunro/2015/04/27/inside-the-35-billion-addiction-treatment-industry/#c20c67817dc9
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&nbsp; Studies conducted on patients with Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) have found that pharmaceutical interventions, when used with psychosocial co-interventions, resulted in better alcohol consumption outcomes. This demonstrates that looking into adding in medication to treatment programs could be advantageous for opioid users.<sup class="reference"><ref>[3]Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorders in Outpatient Settings: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis | Research, Methods, Statistics | JAMA | JAMA Network. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1869208
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&nbsp; Other treatment programs include recovery coaching, recovery housing, recovery management, peer-led recovery community centers, and recovery-based eduaction.
 
&nbsp;'''Medication-assisted treatment''' (MAT) is available in accredited and certified private and public clinics across the United States. The [https://www.samhsa.gov/medication-assisted-treatment/about Division of Pharmacologic Therapies (DPT)] of the [https://www.samhsa.gov/ Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration ]is responsible for overseeing the certification of opioid treatment programs (OTPs). Medication-assisted OTPs include using buprenorphine, methadone, and naltrexone.<sup class="reference"><ref>[4]Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) | SAMHSA - Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.samhsa.gov/medication-assisted-treatment
</ref></sup> A combination of medication, counseling and behavioral therapy is regarded as the most effective in treating opioid dependency. According to an article in the New England Journal of Medicine MATs are both cost-effective and safe, and result in the reduction of the risk to overdose.<sup class="reference"><ref>[5]Volkow, N. D., Frieden, T. R., Hyde, P. S., & Cha, S. S. (2014). Medication-Assisted Therapies—Tackling the Opioid-Overdose Epidemic. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(22), 2063–2066. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1402780
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Revision as of 08:15, 2 December 2021

Return to Opioid Top-Level Strategy Map or Zoom Map (Improve Treatment & Enable Recovery for People with SUDs)
 


Introductory Paragraph

In 2015, 25 million Americans were addicted to drugs or alcohol yet only about 11% received treatment (1). There is an increasingly important need to provide options for individuals who may benefit from the quality and affordable alcohol and drug treatment programs. Some options could include innovations such as expanded use of online tools and assessments, virtual reality, and more.[1]

Treatment Locators

The first challange once a person or loved one is willing to accept treatment is finding an effective and affordable treatment center.  Treatment locators should help those using them find an appropriate center that will work for the individual seeking treatment based on their insurance/ability to pay, type of addiction, ability to address co-occuring mental illness, distance from home, and other factors.

SAFE Project Treatment Locator

SAFE Project has worked with the University of Maryland to create a treatment locator that is easy to navigate and provides the ability to search the SAMSHA database using more criteria to help find the best options available.  The SAFE Treatment Locator can be accessed at  https://safetreatmentlocator.org/

 

Cost of Rehab

Overview

See drugrehab.com for overview of cost and it's contributing factors.

 

Insurance

Drugrehab.com has site that checks if your insurance provider covers addiction care.

Promising Programs

Mobile App reSET-O

Pear Therapeutics has developed an eFORMULATIONS treatment tool for opiate dependence called reSET-O. reSET-O is a mobile medical application that is used in conjunction with pharmaceutical therapies to treat opioid dependence. Clinical trials have shown reSET-O to be a promising solution to opiate dependence, showing that reSET-O plus pharmacotherapy achieved enhanced abstinence from opioids, reduced drop-outs in treatment, and reduced required clinical intervention when compared to traditional face-to-face therapy.[2]
 

My Life Recovery Program

My Life Recovery Program - This online program that has some good recognition. This might be an option for rural areas and/or during incarceration. The program is designed to last 3 to 6 months and consists of bi-weekly online video/audio workshops and practical tools, along with homework exercising, grounding techniques, and supportive emails. [3]
 

myStrength

myStrength is an on-line and smartphone platform that can enhance the capacity of mental health service providers by enabling them to serve more people more effectively. It can also provide valuable tools to support the people during the times between professional consultations. There is solid and growing research on the value and effectiveness of this innovative platform.[4] Learn more about myStrength.
 

Baltimore, MD

  • The County Health Department has created a dedicated phone line staffed with clinical social workers with specialized training in helping people with substance abuse issues move toward recovery for themselves or loved ones.[5]
  • This resource, education and advocacy help line will operate during normal County business hours, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.[6]
  • The County will advertise and extensively promote the new help line in order to connect families and substance users with the resources they need for recovery.[7]
  • In addition to connecting with County support by phone, individuals may go directly to the County website for information.

 

Boston Medical Center

Boston Medical Center opened its Faster Paths to Treatment Opioid Urgent Care Center in August 2016. This center, which is specifically for treating patients addicted to prescription painkillers, is located next to the hospital emergency room, giving patients immediate access to comprehensive care including counseling, case management, home visits and transportation to detox.
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Telepsychiatry

Innovative use of technology and new business models can bring access to quality mental health care to people for whom it has been frequently out of reach or not affordable.
 

 

Using County Jails as Treatment Centers

In Kenton County in northern Kentucky, the prison has become an important treatment facility. Instead of focusing on punishing or just locking up people with substance abuse issues, the Kenton County Detention Center focuses on turning a time of incarceration into a time for much-needed treatment. Leaders in Kenton County believe that jail be the best place to initiate addict recovery. They often end up in jail for minor crimes, long before they commit more serious crimes that warrant a prison sentence. Kenton County is one of over 20 Kentucky county jails that have started full-time “therapeutic communities” that focus on rehabilitation within their walls, providing inmates the type of services that private treatment centers offer on the outside.[8]

 

 

Tools & Resources

TR - Improve Access to Quality Treatment Programs



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Sources

  1. ↑ [5]Volkow, N. D., Frieden, T. R., Hyde, P. S., & Cha, S. S. (2014). Medication-Assisted Therapies—Tackling the Opioid-Overdose Epidemic. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(22), 2063–2066. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1402780
  2. ↑ [6]Page Not Found
  3. ↑ [7]LRP - Home. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.liferecoveryprogram.org/
  4. ↑ [8]Inc, myStrength. (n.d.). MyStrength | Outcomes. Retrieved December 5, 2019, from http://mystrength.com/outcomes
  5. ↑ [9]Baltimore County News. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.baltimorecountymd.gov/news/baltimorecountynow/Kamenetz_Announces_Significant_County_Substance_Abuse_Initiatives_
  6. ↑ [10]Baltimore County News. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.baltimorecountymd.gov/news/baltimorecountynow/Kamenetz_Announces_Significant_County_Substance_Abuse_Initiatives_
  7. ↑ [11]Baltimore County News. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.baltimorecountymd.gov/news/baltimorecountynow/Kamenetz_Announces_Significant_County_Substance_Abuse_Initiatives_
  8. ↑ [12]Opinion | Addicts Need Help. Jails Could Have the Answer. - The New York Times. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2019, from https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/16/opinion/sunday/opioid-epidemic-kentucky-jails.html
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