Difference between revisions of "Reduce Stigma for Pregnant People with SUDs"

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In this section, please capture any recent findings, reports, or data on the topic. Please also highlight any gaps or existing disparities. Please include references and links to the information so that we may add a footnote for the reader to find further information. Do we have any available research about discriminatory practices? Is there information about the value of access to educational opportunities?
In this section, please capture any recent findings, reports, or data on the topic. Please also highlight any gaps or existing disparities. Please include references and links to the information so that we may add a footnote for the reader to find further information. Do we have any available research about discriminatory practices? Is there information about the value of access to educational opportunities?


= Impactful Federal, State, and Local Policies =
=Impactful Federal, State, and Local Policies=


Please list any federal, state, or local laws, policies, or regulations that support this topic or ones that could be a possible barrier. Are there laws or policies other states should know about and replicate for success?
States policies surrounding pregnant women with SUD vary by State.  This variation includes:
 
*Child Abuse
 
*Grounds for Civil Commitment
 
*Reporting
 
*Testing
 
*Targeted Program Created
 
*Pregnant People Given Priority Access in General Programs
 
*Pregnant People Protected from Discrimination in Publicly Funded Programs
 
The Guttmach Institute provides State Policies on Substance Use During Pregnancy by individual State.<ref> https://www.guttmacher.org/state-policy/explore/substance-use-during-pregnancy</ref> 
 
They indicate currently:
 
*24 states and the District of Columbia consider substance use during pregnancy to be child abuse under civil child-welfare statutes, and 3 consider it grounds for civil commitment.
*25 states and the District of Columbia require health care professionals to report suspected prenatal drug use, and 8 states require them to test for prenatal drug exposure if they suspect drug use.
*19 states have either created or funded drug treatment programs specifically targeted to those who are pregnant, and 17 states and the District of Columbia provide pregnant people with priority access to state-funded drug treatment programs.
*10 states prohibit publicly funded drug treatment programs from discriminating against pregnant people.


= Available Tools and Resources =
= Available Tools and Resources =

Revision as of 13:37, 6 April 2022

Introductory Paragraph

Write a few sentences offering some introductory background information on this topic. The information here should be what you would want a reader to know about this topic and why it is important. This section should be high-level enough to provide an overview of the issue and/or strategy for professionals who may not be subject matter experts or well-versed on this topic.

Key Information

  • Women are at highest risk for developing SUDs during reproductive years
  • Polysubstance use is common
  • Unintended pregnancy rate among women with SUD is ~80%
  • Substance use in pregnancy connected to many complications/negative health outcomes for mom/baby dyad

Relevant Research

In this section, please capture any recent findings, reports, or data on the topic. Please also highlight any gaps or existing disparities. Please include references and links to the information so that we may add a footnote for the reader to find further information. Do we have any available research about discriminatory practices? Is there information about the value of access to educational opportunities?

Impactful Federal, State, and Local Policies

States policies surrounding pregnant women with SUD vary by State. This variation includes:

  • Child Abuse
  • Grounds for Civil Commitment
  • Reporting
  • Testing
  • Targeted Program Created
  • Pregnant People Given Priority Access in General Programs
  • Pregnant People Protected from Discrimination in Publicly Funded Programs

The Guttmach Institute provides State Policies on Substance Use During Pregnancy by individual State.[1]

They indicate currently:

  • 24 states and the District of Columbia consider substance use during pregnancy to be child abuse under civil child-welfare statutes, and 3 consider it grounds for civil commitment.
  • 25 states and the District of Columbia require health care professionals to report suspected prenatal drug use, and 8 states require them to test for prenatal drug exposure if they suspect drug use.
  • 19 states have either created or funded drug treatment programs specifically targeted to those who are pregnant, and 17 states and the District of Columbia provide pregnant people with priority access to state-funded drug treatment programs.
  • 10 states prohibit publicly funded drug treatment programs from discriminating against pregnant people.

Available Tools and Resources

Anti-Stigma Toolkit: A Guide to Reducing Addiction-Related Stigma[2]

Reducing Stigma in Pregnant & Parenting Women with Substance Use Disorder A presentation by The Mountain Plains Addiction Technology Transfer Center & SAMHSA [3]

Your Safe Solutions Reduce Stigma[4]

Promising Practices

Safe Project No Shame Pledge[5]

Sources